Rhipsalis campos-portoana Loefgr.
Images | Description | Publications | Reduced Synonyms
Bonn 3590, Campo Alegre, Santa Catarina, Brazil, H. Uebelmann 989
Botanical Garden Bonn
No. 04465
No. 04466
Unknown clone
Unknown clone
Botanical illustrations and historical images
Description
| The accepted name Rhipsalis campos-portoana Loefgr. was published in Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 2: 35-36, t. 7. 1918. The geographic range is Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina) found at elevations of 200-2300 meters with an endangered status of least concern. Rhipsalis campos-portoana is classified in the subgenus Erythrorhipsalis. Observed growing as an epiphyte. Overall habit is pendant, branches are dimorphic (more than one stem shape) and acrotonic (stems form from the tips of previous stems). Stems are round, bristles are absent. Basal stems are indeterminate (seasonal growth is various lengths), 10cm-60cm x 0.2cm-0.5cm. Main stems are determinate (seasonal growth is about the same length), 3.8cm-6.2cm x 0.1cm-0.2cm. Flowers are campanulate (bell shaped), 1.4cm-1.7cm x 1.2cm-1.5cm. Petals from 9 to 12, sepal count is unreported. Inner petals are white, outer petals are white, green or pink. Stamen are orange, pink or red, from 20 to 45. Stigma lobes from 3 to 5. Flower ovary is globose or obconical, 0.2cm-0.3cm x 0.1cm. Flowering position on the stem is subapical to apical and the flower orientation in relation to the stem is parallel. Does not repeat flowering per areole. A maximum of 5 flowers were reported at a single areole. Areole position in the stems is superficial (flower ovary is visible on the surface of the stems during bud development). Trichomes or wool is absent at the areoles after flowering. Unripe fruit is green. Ripe fruit is obconical-ovoid; orange or yellow-orange, 0.5cm-0.8cm x 0.5cm-0.8cm. Other notable features: Characteristics that help to differentiate R. campos-portoana from other similar closely related1,2 species R. burchellii, R. ormindoi, and R. juengeri are the orange-pink colored stamen (also occurs in R. burchellii) and orange fruit. 1Phylogeny and evolution of the epiphytic Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae), Nadja Korotkova, Ph.D. Thesis, 2012 2Molecular phylogeny, evolution and systematics of Rhipsalis (Cactaceae), Alice Calvente, Ph.D. Thesis, 2010 Taxonomic treatment and description were derived from:
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Rhipsalis campos-portoana referenced publications
| Title | Authors | Type | Journal | Year | Volume | Issue | Pages | Publisher |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Epifytische cactussen, rhipsalis.eu. Accessed on: 15 Jan. 2025 | Aat van Uijen | Website | 2025 | |||||
| Royal Botanic Gardens Kew | Plants of the World Online. Accessed on: 15 Jan. 2025 | Website | 2025 | ||||||
| The Caryophyllales Network 2015+ [continuously updated]: A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Accessed on: 15 Jan. 2025 | Website | 2025 | ||||||
| WFO The World Flora Online. Accessed on: 15 Jan. 2025 | Website | 2025 | ||||||
| The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2024-2. accessed on 2025-01-07 | Website | 2024 | ||||||
| Rio de Janeiro - Cactaceae of the State of Rio de Janeiro (version 1, 8/2022), fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org | Diego Rafael Gonzaga, Maria de Fátima Freitas, Alice Calvente | Website | 2022 | |||||
| Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org – a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family | Nadja Korotkova, David Aquino, Salvador Arias, Urs Eggli, Alan Franck, Carlos Gómez-Hinostrosa, Pablo C. Guerrero, Héctor M. Hernández, Andreas Kohlbecker, Matias Köhler, Katja Luther, Lucas C. Majure, Andreas Müller, Detlev Metzing, Reto Nyffeler, Daniel Sánchez, Boris Schlumpberger, Walter G. Berendsohn | Journal Article | Willdenowia | 2021 | 51 | 2 | 251 – 270 | Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin (BGBM) |
| Rhipsalis, cactussen uit het tropische woud 6 | Aat van Uijen | Journal Article | Succulenta | 2020 | 99 | 2 | 62-67 | |
| Cactaceae in Flora do Brasil 2020. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Accessed on: 15 Jan. 2025 | Daniela C. Zappi, Nigel P. Taylor | Website | 2020 | |||||
| Cactaceae na Serra da Mantiqueira, Brasil | Diego Rafael Gonzaga, Luiz Menini Neto, Ariane Luna Peixoto | Journal Article | Rodriguésia | 2020 | 71 | |||
| Flora do Rio de Janeiro: Cactaceae | Maria de Fátima Freitas, Alice Calvente, Diego Rafael Gonzaga | Journal Article | Rodriguésia | 2020 | 71 | |||
| Cactaceae no Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Serra da Mantiqueira, Brasil | Diego Rafael Gonzaga, Luiz Menini Neto, Ariane Luna Peixoto | Journal Article | Rodriguésia | 2017 | 68 | 4 | 1397-1410 | |
| Rhipsalis, cactussen uit het tropische woud 1 | Aat van Uijen | Journal Article | Succulenta | 2017 | 96 | 6 | 270-275 | |
| Rhipsalis (Cactaceae): loss and gain of floral rewards is mirrored in range sizes and distribution patterns of species | Bernadette Grosse-Veldmann, Stefan Abrahamczyk, Jens Mutke, Wilhelm Barthlott, Maximilian Weigend | Journal Article | Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society | 2016 | 180 | 491-503 | ||
| Cactaceae in the state of Paraná, Brasil | André Soller, Patricia Soffiatti, Alice Calvente, Renato Goldenberg | Journal Article | Rodriguésia | 2014 | 65 | 201-219 | ||
| Anatomy of Rhipsalis subgenus Erythrorhipsalis A. Berger (Rhipsalideae, Cactaceae) | Carolina Helena Silva, Alice Calvente, André Soller, Leila Maranho, María Regina Torres-Boeger, Patricia Soffiatti | Journal Article | Iheringia - Serie Botanica | 2013 | 68 | 2 | 249-259 | |
| Rhipsalis ormindoi, eine noch wenig bekannte Rhipsalis aus der brasilianischen Mata Atlântica | Andreas Hofacker | Journal Article | Kakteen und andere Sukkulenten | 2013 | 61 | 11 | 295-300 | |
| A New Subgeneric Classification of Rhipsalis (Cactoideae, Cactaceae) | Alice Calvente | Journal Article | Systematic Botany | 2012 | 37 | 4 | 983 – 988 | The American Society of Plant Taxonomists |
| Phylogeny and evolution of the epiphytic Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae) | Nadja Korotkova | Ph.D. Thesis | 2012 | Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn | ||||
| Molecular Phylogeny, Evolution, and Biogeography of South American Epiphytic Cacti | Alice Calvente, Daniela C. Zappi, Félix Forest, Lúcia G. Lohmann | Journal Article | International Journal of Plant Sciences | 2011 | 172 | 7 | 902-914 | |
| What does it take to resolve relationship and to identify species with molecular markers? An example from the epiphytic Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae) | Nadja Korotkova, Borsch T, Dietmar Quandt, Nigel P. Taylor, Müller K, Wilhelm Barthlott | Journal Article | American Journal of Botany | 2011 | 98 | 1549-1572 | ||
| Molecular phylogeny, evolution and systematics of Rhipsalis (Cactaceae) | Alice Calvente | Ph.D. Thesis | 2010 | Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo | ||||
| A New Species of Rhipsalis (Cactaceae) from Brazil | Maria de Fátima Freitas, Alice Calvente, João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga | Journal Article | Systematic Botany | 2009 | 34 | 3 | 505-509 | |
| Cactaceae | Daniela C. Zappi, Lidyanne Yuriko Saleme Aona, Nigel P. Taylor | Journal Article | Flora Fanerogâmica do Estado de São Paulo | 2007 | 5 | 180-193 | ||
| A Unique Cactus with Scented and Possibly Bat-Dispersed Fruits: Rhipsalis juengeri | Boris Schlumpberger, Robin A. Clery, Wilhelm Barthlott | Journal Article | Plant Biology | 2006 | 8 | 2 | 265-70 | |
| The New Cactus Lexicon: Atlas of illustrations | David Hunt, Nigel P. Taylor, Graham Charles | Book | 2006 | 104-120 | DH Books | |||
| The New Cactus Lexicon: Text | David Hunt, Nigel P. Taylor, Graham Charles | Book | 2006 | 138-139,142-143,253-257 | DH Books | |||
| The pendent cacti of Brazil | Pierre J. Braun, Andreas Hofacker | Journal Article | Cacti and Succulent Journal | 2006 | 78 | 6 | 286-299 | Cactus and Succulent Society of America |
| Rhipsalis clavata | Nigel P. Taylor | Journal Article | Curtis's Botanical Magazine | 2002 | 19 | 3 | 160-164 | |
| Rhipsalis puniceodiscus: Cactaceae | Nigel P. Taylor | Journal Article | Curtis's Botanical Magazine | 1999 | 16 | 1 | 29-33 | Blackwell Publishers |
| Die Namen der Gattungen und Arten epiphytischer Kakteen. Teil 1. Rhipsalideae | Ralf Bauer | Journal Article | EPIG | 1996 | 8 | 2 | 47-51 | |
| Notes towards a Monograph of Rhipsalideae (Cactaceae) | Wilhelm Barthlott, Nigel P. Taylor | Journal Article | Bradleya | 1995 | 13 | 43-79 | British Cactus and Succulent Society | |
| Bericht über zwei Vorträge von Myron Kimnach und Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Barthlott über ihre Ansichten zur Gattungsgliederung innerhalb der epiphytischen Kakteen | Ralf Bauer | Journal Article | EPIG | 1991 | 3 | 4 | 64-71 | |
| The genus Rhipsalis Gärtner (Cactaceae) in the State of São Paulo-I: species with cylindrical or subcilindrical joints | Julio Antonio Lombardi | Journal Article | Acta Botanica Brasilica | 1991 | 5 | 2 | 53-76 | |
| In Kultur beobachtet Rhipsalis burchellii | Wolfgang Burow | Journal Article | Kakteen und andere Sukkulenten | 1990 | 41 | 6 | 101 | |
| Zur Kultur der von Volgin erweiterten Gattung Erythrorhipsalis Berger | D. V. Semenov | Journal Article | Kakteen und andere Sukkulenten | 1986 | 37 | 4 | 80-81 | |
| Cactus Lexicon | Curt Backeberg, Walther Haage | Book | 1966 | 205,220-222,440-449, 647, 750 | Blandford Press Ltd. (1966-1973) | |||
| Über Rhipsalis - II. Teil: Die Heimat (Schluß) | Erich Schäfer | Journal Article | Kakteen und andere Sukkulenten | 1962 | 13 | 7 | 114-117 | |
| The Cactaceae : descriptions and illustrations of plants of the cactus family | Nathaniel Lord Britton, Mary E. Eaton, N. J. Rose, Helen Adelaide Wood | Book | 1923 | 4 | 208-247 | Carnegie Institution of Washington | ||
| Archivos do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro | Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro | Book | 1918 | 2 | 34-47 | Rio de Janeiro, Jardim Botanico | ||
| Archivos do Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro | Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro | Book | 1915 | 1 | 61-105 | Rio de Janeiro, Jardim Botanico | ||
| Are the species discovered in Africa indigenous? | R. Roland-Gosselin | Journal Article | Torreya | 1913 | 13 | 7 | 151-156 | |
| Handbuch der Kakteenkultur : kurze Beschreibung der meisten gegenwärtig im Handel befindlichen Kakteen, nebst Angabe zu deren Pflege für Gärtner und Kakteenliebhaber zusammengestellt | Ernst Schelle | Book | 1907 | 226-233 | Stuttgart, E. Ulmer, 1907 | |||
| Monatsschrift für Kakteenkunde | Book | 1903 | 13 | 52-57 | Neudamm, J. Neumann | |||
| Möllers Deutsche Gärtner-Zeitung | Ludwig Möller | Book | 1903 | 18 | 585-586 | |||
| Blühende Kakteen (Iconographia Cactacearum): Im auftrage der Deutschen Kakteen-Gesellschaft | Karl Schumann, Toni Gürke | Book | 1902 | 7 | 27 | |||
| Dictionnaire d'horticulture illustré | D. Bois | Book | 1893 | 1045-1048 | P. Klincksieck | |||
| Monatsschrift für Kakteenkunde | Karl Schumann | Book | 1892 | 2 | 2-4 | Neudamm, J. Neumann | ||
| Carl Friedrich Forster's Handbuch der Cacteenkunde in ihrem ganzen Umfange :nach dem gegenwartigen Stande der Wissenschaft bearbeitet und durch die seit 1846 begrundetet Gattungen und neu eingefuhrten Arten vermehrt | Carl Friedrich Förster, Theodor Rümpler | Book | 1886 | 2 | 878-893 | Leipzig, Wöller, 1886 | ||
| Flora Brasiliensis, enumeratio plantarum in Brasilia hactenus detectarum :quas suis aliorumque botanicorum studiis descriptas et methodo naturali digestas partim icone illustratas | Karl Friedrich Philipp von Martius, August Wilhelm Eichler, Ignaz Urban, Stephan Endlicher, Eduard Fenzl, Benj. Mary, R. Oldenburg | Book | 1869 | 4 | 2 | 266-300 | Monachii et Lipsiae [Munich & Leipzig], R. Oldenbourg, 1840-1906 | |
| Les Cactées: Histoire, Patrie, Organes de Végétation Inflorescence, Culture, Etc | Charles Antoine Lemaire | Book | 1868 | 78-81 | Librairie agricole de la maison rustique |
Reduced Synonyms
| Name | Reduced by | Published Date | Published In |
|---|---|---|---|
| Erythrorhipsalis campos-portoana (Loefgr.) Volgin | Barthlott & Taylor (1995) | 1981 | Vestn. Moskovsk. Univ., Ser. 16, Biol. 36(3): 19. 1981 |
| Hariota cribrata Lem. | Barthlott & Taylor (1995) | 1857 | Ill. Hort. 4(Misc.): 12. 1857 |
| Rhipsalis cribrata (Lem.) Rümpler | Barthlott & Taylor (1995) | 1885 | Handb. Cacteenk., ed. 2: 889. 1885 |
| Erythrorhipsalis cribrata (Lem.) Volgin | Barthlott & Taylor (1995) | 1981 | Vestn. Moskovsk. Univ., Ser. 16, Biol. 36(3): 19. 1981 |
| Rhipsalis cribrata var. filiformis Britton & Rose (1923) | Barthlott & Taylor (1995) | 1903 | Engelhar in Deutsche Gärt.-Zeitung 18: 585. 1903 |